![]() However, treatments can range from things like supplemental oxygen to triptans and local anesthetics (like lidocaine that’s breathed into the nose). But because they come on so fast and go away quickly, cluster headaches can be tricky to treat. The good news: Cluster headaches are rare. When in a cluster cycle, attacks may be triggered by alcohol, moving to a high altitude, bright light, exercise, heat, and foods with nitrates (like bacon or lunch meat). These headaches seem to be linked to the sudden release of histamine or serotonin in the body. Mikhail says.Ĭluster headaches can also cause symptoms on the same side as your head pain, like red or watery eyes, a stuffy nose, forehead sweat, and eyelid drooping or swelling, according to Johns Hopkins Medicine. Cluster headaches typically happen in phases called “cluster periods,” which can last anywhere from a few weeks to multiple months and cause frequent attacks (which can occur daily or multiple times per day) that last from 15 minutes to 3 hours.Ī cluster headache will often wake you up in the middle of the night with intense pain in or around one eye on one side of your head. You’re dealing with a cluster headache.Ī cluster headache is all about the eye pain-it usually causes pain in and around one of your eyes or on the side of your head, according to the Mayo Clinic. However, the Mayo Clinic says there are many additional options for pain relief, including prescription medications that target head pain (like triptans) and anti-nausea drugs (to help with nausea and vomiting). Migraine treatment is similar to what you’d do for a tension headache. Migraine attacks typically move through four stages, but not all people go through all of them: A prodrome, which signals to your body that a migraine is coming an aura, which can cause visual changes an attack, which causes the pain symptoms people classically link with migraine and a post-drome, where you can feel drained, weak, dizzy, moody, confused, or even elated, according to the Mayo Clinic.
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